| Joxel García | |
|---|---|
Admiral Joxel García, USPHS Assistant Secretary for Health |
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| Allegiance | United States of America |
| Service/branch | U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps |
| Years of service | 2008 - 2009 |
| Rank | Admiral |
| Commands held | Assistant Secretary for Health United States Public Health Service |
| Awards | Public Health Service Regular Corps Ribbon |
Joxel García is a Puerto Rican physician and a former four-star admiral in the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps. He served as the thirteenth Assistant Secretary for Health (ASH), U.S. Department of Health and Human Services from March 13, 2008 to January 20, 2009.[1] He currently serves as the President of the Ponce School of Medicine, Ponce, Puerto Rico.[2]
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García was born and raised in Hatillo, Puerto Rico. His father was a dairy farmer and his mother a housewife and a teacher.[3] He was the oldest boy of five children.[4] He completed his pre-medical studies at the University of Puerto Rico (UPR), Mayaguez campus. He is a graduate from, the Ponce School of Medicine in Ponce, Puerto Rico in 1988.[5] He also received Master of Business Administration degree from the University of Hartford. He did his residency in obstetrics and gynecology at Mount Sinai Hospital in Hartford, Connecticut, after being trained as an obstetrician and gynecologist at the Ponce School of Medicine.[6]
When he finished his residency, he opened his own practice at St. Francis Hospital & Medical Center in Hartford, Connecticut. Since then, he served in several appointed positions at Mt. Sinai, St. Francis, and the University of Connecticut Health Center.[7] For a while after obtaining his M.D. degree, Dr. García served as Assistant Director of the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department at the Saint Francis Hospital & Medical Center in Hartford, Connecticut.[8]
From 1999 to 2003 Dr. Garcia was Commissioner of Public Health for the state of Connecticut.[9] During that time, he instituted a bioterrorism preparedness program, launched the national smallpox preparation and vaccination plans, and led Connecticut’s response to the anthrax attack. He also created urban health initiatives for disease prevention, and managed improvements in health literacy and economic conditions.[10]
From 2003 to 2006, Dr. García served as Deputy Director of the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)/Regional Office Western Hemisphere for the World Health Organization.[11] As Deputy Director, García was responsible for setting the general direction and strategy of the organization alongside the director and for providing leadership and advice on all policy decisions. He was also responsible for maintaining effective relations between the organization and the governments of the United States, Canada, and Puerto Rico.[12] When appointed to the PAHO position, Secretary of Health Thomas G. Thompson said, "As a leader in his home state of Connecticut and a proud son of Puerto Rico, Dr. Garcia embodies the multilingual, multiethnic face of our hemisphere."[13] The news media reported that "Joxel Garcia, the Puerto Rican physician who won plaudits for his handling of an anthrax scare while serving as state health commissioner in Connecticut, will later this month become deputy director of the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)."[14]
Prior to becoming Assistant Secretary of Health, García served as the Senior Vice President and Senior Medical Advisor at MAXIMUS Federal Services Inc.[15] There, García oversaw the work of the MAXIMUS' Center for Global Health and was the principal architect of the strategic partnership plan for the Western Hemisphere. García led several programs at MAXIMUS including emergency preparedness and disaster relief.[16]
Dr. Garcia was nominated for appointment by President George W. Bush for the position of Assistant Secretary for Health with the rank of admiral in the Public Health Service Commissioned Corps in late 2007. He was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on March 14, 2008, becoming the first Puerto Rican to serve as Assistant Secretary for Health.[17]
As the Assistant Secretary for Health, García was the primary advisor to the Secretary of Health on matters involving the nation’s public health system and health science. He also oversaw the U.S. Public Health Service and its Commissioned Corps for the Secretary of Health. In his position, García’s responsibilities included disease prevention, health promotion, public health preparedness, women’s and minority health, reduction of health disparities, fight against HIV/AIDS, pandemic influenza planning, and vaccine preventable diseases. García's experience in public health encompassed health care delivery, bioterrorism preparedness, health policy, and international health affairs.[18]
On April 1, 2009, Dr. Garcia was named President and Dean of the Ponce School of Medicine. On his inaugural speech he said, All the things I have mentioned here are not dreams but things that I am already working on, things that are happening, and will continue to evolve".[19] He feels that Puerto Rico could be a regional medical training center.[20]
García has served on a number of national boards, including the National Advisory Committee on Violence against Women, National Dialogue on Cancer, the United States Preventive Services Task Force, and as the president-elect of the Association of State and Territorial Health Officials.[21]
García is said to have seen his role as Assistant Secretary for Health as an opportunity to enhance the Secretary's efforts to further the mission of Health and Human Services and the health of the nation by building, strengthening, and leveraging relationships across the public health community and the US Public Health Service while also improving healthcare for all Americans.[22]
Dr. Garcia has his family residence in Avon, Connecticut, where he has resided since 1988.[23] He is married to Dr. Ingrid Grafals, a private internal medicine physician. They have two children.[24][25]
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